Query Details
//Detect when an Excel macro connects to the internet.
//Some IPs returned shown may be Microsoft telemetry but these events are still worth investigating.
//Data connector required for this query - M365 Defender - Device* tables
//Microsoft Sentinel query
DeviceNetworkEvents
| where InitiatingProcessFileName contains "excel.exe"
| where InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains ".xlsm" or InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains ".xltm"
//Exclude Microsoft telemetry endpoints
| where RemoteUrl !endswith "outlook.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "office.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "microsoft.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "office365.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "live.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "office.net"
| where RemoteIPType == "Public"
| project
TimeGenerated,
DeviceName,
InitiatingProcessCommandLine,
LocalIP,
RemoteIP,
RemotePort,
RemoteUrl
//Advanced Hunting query
//Data connector required for this query - Advanced Hunting license
DeviceNetworkEvents
| where InitiatingProcessFileName contains "excel.exe"
| where InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains ".xlsm" or InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains ".xltm"
| where RemoteIPType == "Public"
//Exclude Microsoft telemetry endpoints
| where RemoteUrl !endswith "outlook.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "office.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "microsoft.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "office365.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "live.com"
and RemoteUrl !endswith "office.net"
| project
Timestamp,
DeviceName,
InitiatingProcessCommandLine,
LocalIP,
RemoteIP,
RemotePort,
RemoteUrlThis query is used to detect when an Excel macro connects to the internet. It filters the DeviceNetworkEvents table for events where the InitiatingProcessFileName contains "excel.exe" and the InitiatingProcessCommandLine contains either ".xlsm" or ".xltm". It excludes Microsoft telemetry endpoints and only includes events with a RemoteIPType of "Public". The query then projects the TimeGenerated, DeviceName, InitiatingProcessCommandLine, LocalIP, RemoteIP, RemotePort, and RemoteUrl fields.

Matt Zorich
Released: June 17, 2022
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